Categories: Excel Formula

How to Subtract Multiple Cells from One Cell in Excel

For example, there are data such as the image below.

How is the fastest way to subtract numbers in column A with a number in cell B1?

Subtract Multiple Cells Using Formula

You need an absolute cell reference for subtracting numbers with a number. Make the cell reference of the deduction number absolute, to prevent the cell address changing when the formula is copied.

Here are the steps to make the formula:

  1. Place the cursor in cell C1
  2. Type the equal sign “=”
  3. Point the cursor to cell A1
  4. Type the minus sign “-“
  5. Point the cursor to cell B1, make it an absolute reference by pressing the F4 key once
  6. Press the Enter key

For other numbers, make a copy in cell B1 (CTRL+C), then paste (CTRL+V) in range C2:C10. The result is like the animation below.

All numbers in column C are numbers in column A subtracted by a number in cell B1.

Please read the article below for a more detailed explanation of absolute reference

Subtract Multiple Cells Using No Formula

The solution to subtract several numbers with a number without using a formula is to use special paste.

Here are the steps:

  1. Place the cursor in the subtraction number position (cell B1)
  2. Do a copy (CTRL+C)
  3. Make a range A1:A10, containing the numbers that will be subtracted
  4. Do a paste special (CTRL+ALT+V)
  5. Select “Subtract” in the Operation section
  6. Click the OK button

The result is as shown below. All numbers in column A automatically change.

Which One is the Best Solution?

Which is the best solution? It depends on your needs. If you want to keep the original number, using a formula solution is better for you. Otherwise, the paste special solution is better for you.

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